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CC381H Copper-nickel vs. 356.0 Aluminum

CC381H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 356.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC381H copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 356.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 91
55 to 75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
70
Elongation at Break, % 20
2.0 to 3.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
160 to 240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
100 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
150 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.8
40 to 43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.9
140 to 150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 60
3.2 to 8.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 68
70 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
17 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
25 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
64 to 71
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
7.6 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
90.1 to 93.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Copper (Cu), % 64.5 to 69.9
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 31
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
6.5 to 7.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15