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CC381H Copper-nickel vs. 5383 Aluminum

CC381H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5383 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC381H copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 5383 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 91
85 to 110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
68
Elongation at Break, % 20
6.7 to 15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
310 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
150 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.8
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.9
97

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 60
23 to 40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 68
170 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
32 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
38 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
14 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
92 to 95.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 64.5 to 69.9
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
4.0 to 5.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0.7 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 31
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15