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CC381H Copper-nickel vs. 6014 Aluminum

CC381H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6014 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC381H copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 6014 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
69
Elongation at Break, % 20
9.1 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
160 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
80 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.8
53
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.9
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 60
22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 68
46 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
16 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
24 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
83
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
7.0 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
97.1 to 99.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 64.5 to 69.9
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0.050 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 31
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.3 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15