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CC381H Copper-nickel vs. 6023 Aluminum

CC381H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6023 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC381H copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 6023 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
69
Elongation at Break, % 20
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
300 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.8
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.9
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
11
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 60
38 to 39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 68
670 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
35 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
94 to 97.7
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Copper (Cu), % 64.5 to 69.9
0.2 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 31
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.6 to 1.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15