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CC381H Copper-nickel vs. A242.0 Aluminum

CC381H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while A242.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC381H copper-nickel and the bottom bar is A242.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 91
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
73
Elongation at Break, % 20
1.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
680
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.8
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.9
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
12
Density, g/cm3 8.9
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
9.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
89.3 to 93.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 64.5 to 69.9
3.7 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.2 to 1.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 31
1.8 to 2.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.070 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15