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CC381H Copper-nickel vs. AWS E3155

CC381H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E3155 belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 22% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC381H copper-nickel and the bottom bar is AWS E3155.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
210
Elongation at Break, % 20
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
70
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 64.5 to 69.9
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
23.3 to 36.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
1.0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 31
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0