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CC381H Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.4527 Stainless Steel

CC381H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4527 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 34% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC381H copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4527 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 91
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
200
Elongation at Break, % 20
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
32
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
78
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 60
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 68
95
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 64.5 to 69.9
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
37.4 to 48.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 31
27.5 to 30.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0