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CC381H Copper-nickel vs. EN AC-45000 Aluminum

CC381H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-45000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC381H copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN AC-45000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 91
77
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
73
Elongation at Break, % 20
1.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.8
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.9
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
11
Density, g/cm3 8.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 60
1.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 68
80
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
8.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
82.2 to 91.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 64.5 to 69.9
3.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0.2 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 31
0 to 0.45
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
5.0 to 7.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.35