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CC381H Copper-nickel vs. EN AC-45500 Aluminum

CC381H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-45500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC381H copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN AC-45500 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 91
110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
70
Elongation at Break, % 20
2.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.8
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.9
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 60
8.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 68
430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
90.6 to 93.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Copper (Cu), % 64.5 to 69.9
0.2 to 0.7
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 31
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
6.5 to 7.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1