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CC381H Copper-nickel vs. EN AC-48000 Aluminum

CC381H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-48000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC381H copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN AC-48000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 91
100 to 110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
73
Elongation at Break, % 20
1.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
220 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
210 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.8
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.9
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
10
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 60
2.2 to 3.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 68
300 to 510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
23 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
31 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
10 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
80.4 to 87.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Copper (Cu), % 64.5 to 69.9
0.8 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 31
0.7 to 1.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
10.5 to 13.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15