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CC381H Copper-nickel vs. EN-MC21120 Magnesium

CC381H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN-MC21120 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC381H copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN-MC21120 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 91
63 to 75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
46
Elongation at Break, % 20
2.2 to 6.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
200 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
130 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
76
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.8
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.9
59

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
12
Density, g/cm3 8.9
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
990

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 60
5.0 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 68
180 to 320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
69
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
31 to 43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
43 to 53
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
11 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
8.3 to 9.7
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Copper (Cu), % 64.5 to 69.9
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.0050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
88.6 to 91.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0.1 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 31
0 to 0.0020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0.35 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.010