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CC381H Copper-nickel vs. C24000 Brass

Both CC381H copper-nickel and C24000 brass are copper alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC381H copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C24000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
310 to 640

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.8
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.9
34

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
27
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
10 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
10 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Copper (Cu), % 64.5 to 69.9
78.5 to 81.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 31
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
18.2 to 21.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2