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CC381H Copper-nickel vs. C46500 Brass

Both CC381H copper-nickel and C46500 brass are copper alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC381H copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C46500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
100
Elongation at Break, % 20
18 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
380 to 610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
190 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.8
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.9
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
23
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 60
99 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 68
170 to 1170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
13 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
15 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
13 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Copper (Cu), % 64.5 to 69.9
59 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 31
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
36.2 to 40.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4