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CC381H Copper-nickel vs. C67400 Bronze

Both CC381H copper-nickel and C67400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC381H copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C67400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
110
Elongation at Break, % 20
22 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
480 to 610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
250 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.8
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.9
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
23
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 60
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 68
300 to 660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
17 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
17 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
16 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0.5 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Copper (Cu), % 64.5 to 69.9
57 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
2.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 31
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.5 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
31.1 to 40
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5