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CC381H Copper-nickel vs. C68400 Brass

Both CC381H copper-nickel and C68400 brass are copper alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC381H copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C68400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 91
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
110
Elongation at Break, % 20
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.8
87
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.9
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
23
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 60
81
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 68
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.030
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Copper (Cu), % 64.5 to 69.9
59 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0.2 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 31
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0.030 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
1.5 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
28.6 to 39.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5