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CC381H Copper-nickel vs. C86500 Bronze

Both CC381H copper-nickel and C86500 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC381H copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C86500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
110
Elongation at Break, % 20
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
86
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.8
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.9
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
23
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 60
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 68
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0.5 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Copper (Cu), % 64.5 to 69.9
55 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
0.4 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0.1 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 31
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
36 to 42
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0