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CC381H Copper-nickel vs. R30155 Cobalt

CC381H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while R30155 cobalt belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 22% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC381H copper-nickel and the bottom bar is R30155 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 91
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
210
Elongation at Break, % 20
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
80
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
9.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 60
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 68
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.080 to 0.16
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 64.5 to 69.9
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
24.3 to 36.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 31
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0