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CC381H Copper-nickel vs. ZE41A Magnesium

CC381H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ZE41A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC381H copper-nickel and the bottom bar is ZE41A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 91
63
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
45
Elongation at Break, % 20
3.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.8
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.9
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
18
Density, g/cm3 8.9
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 60
6.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 68
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
63
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Copper (Cu), % 64.5 to 69.9
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
91.7 to 95.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 31
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
0.75 to 1.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
3.5 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3