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CC382H Copper-nickel vs. ASTM Grade HN Steel

CC382H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM grade HN steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 29% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC382H copper-nickel and the bottom bar is ASTM grade HN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 130
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
200
Elongation at Break, % 20
9.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 53
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
1080
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
26
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.2
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
66
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.2
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.2 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 1.5 to 2.0
19 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 62.8 to 68.4
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.0
44.9 to 57.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 32
23 to 27
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Tellurium (Te), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.15
0