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CC383H Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.4938 Stainless Steel

CC383H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4938 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC383H copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4938 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
200
Elongation at Break, % 20
16 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
870 to 1030
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
640 to 870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1130
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.2
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.3
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 44
10
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.7
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 83
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 84
140 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
1050 to 1920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
31 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
26 to 29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
30 to 35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.010
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.010
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.020
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 64 to 69.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
80.5 to 84.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0.4 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 31
2.0 to 3.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.020 to 0.040
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.025
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Tellurium (Te), % 0 to 0.010
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.25 to 0.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0