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CC481K Bronze vs. AISI 422 Stainless Steel

CC481K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 422 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC481K bronze and the bottom bar is AISI 422 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90
260 to 330
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
15 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
910 to 1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180
670 to 870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
650
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
4.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
5.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
11
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 60
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13
140 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
1140 to 1910
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
32 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
26 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
6.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
33 to 39

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.2 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 87 to 89.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
81.9 to 85.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0.5 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0.5 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 10 to 11.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.9 to 1.3
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0