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CC481K Bronze vs. ASTM A369 Grade FP21

CC481K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A369 grade FP21 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC481K bronze and the bottom bar is ASTM A369 grade FP21.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
470
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
4.0
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 60
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
61

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13
80
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.7 to 3.4
Copper (Cu), % 87 to 89.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
94.3 to 96.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.8 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 10 to 11.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0