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CC481K Bronze vs. EN 1.4828 Stainless Steel

CC481K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4828 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC481K bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4828 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
33
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
17
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 60
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 87 to 89.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
61.1 to 68.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
11 to 13
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
1.5 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 10 to 11.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0