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CC481K Bronze vs. EN 1.5663 Steel

CC481K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.5663 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC481K bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.5663 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90
230
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
8.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
9.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
7.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 60
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
63

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
1150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 87 to 89.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
88.6 to 91.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0.3 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
8.5 to 10
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.0050
Tin (Sn), % 10 to 11.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0