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CC481K Bronze vs. EN AC-45500 Aluminum

CC481K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-45500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC481K bronze and the bottom bar is EN AC-45500 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90
110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
2.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 60
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13
8.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
90.6 to 93.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 87 to 89.5
0.2 to 0.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
6.5 to 7.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 10 to 11.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1