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CC481K Bronze vs. SAE-AISI P5 Steel

CC481K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI P5 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC481K bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI P5 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
370 to 1980

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
2.8
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 60
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
56

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
13 to 70
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
15 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
12 to 65

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 87 to 89.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
95.7 to 97.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 10 to 11.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0