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CC481K Bronze vs. S20161 Stainless Steel

CC481K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S20161 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC481K bronze and the bottom bar is S20161 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90
250
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
46
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
12
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 60
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13
360
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 87 to 89.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
65.6 to 73.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
4.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
4.0 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.080 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
3.0 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.040
Tin (Sn), % 10 to 11.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0