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CC482K Bronze vs. C84000 Brass

Both CC482K bronze and C84000 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC482K bronze and the bottom bar is C84000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 99
65
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
940
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
30
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
83
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5
8.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
9.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 83.5 to 87
82 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0.7 to 2.5
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.010
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0.5 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0.1 to 0.65
Tin (Sn), % 10.5 to 12.5
2.0 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
5.0 to 14
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7