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CC484K Bronze vs. 7178 Aluminum

CC484K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7178 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC484K bronze and the bottom bar is 7178 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Elongation at Break, % 11
4.5 to 12
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
240 to 640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
120 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 70
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.1
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
91

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
10
Density, g/cm3 8.7
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 32
24 to 52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
110 to 2220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
21 to 58
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
28 to 54
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
10 to 28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
85.4 to 89.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.18 to 0.28
Copper (Cu), % 84.5 to 87.5
1.6 to 2.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.4 to 3.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.050 to 0.4
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 11 to 13
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.4
6.3 to 7.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15