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CC484K Bronze vs. AISI 418 Stainless Steel

CC484K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 418 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC484K bronze and the bottom bar is AISI 418 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 100
330
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
770
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 70
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.1
2.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
3.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
15
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 32
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
1830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
40

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.15 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 84.5 to 87.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
78.5 to 83.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 2.5
1.8 to 2.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0.050 to 0.4
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 11 to 13
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.4
0