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CC484K Bronze vs. EN 1.1244 Steel

CC484K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.1244 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC484K bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.1244 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 100
210 to 220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
730 to 770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 70
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.1
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
47

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
26 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
23 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
23 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.65 to 0.75
Copper (Cu), % 84.5 to 87.5
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
98.1 to 99.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.8 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Phosphorus (P), % 0.050 to 0.4
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 11 to 13
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.4
0