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CC484K Bronze vs. EN 1.4123 Stainless Steel

CC484K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4123 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC484K bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4123 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 100
220 to 250
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
720 to 810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
840
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 70
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.1
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
2.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
10
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
26 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
23 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
6.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
26 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.35 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 16.5
Copper (Cu), % 84.5 to 87.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
76.7 to 84.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0.050 to 0.4
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 11 to 13
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.4
0