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CC484K Bronze vs. EN 1.8151 Steel

CC484K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.8151 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC484K bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.8151 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 100
200 to 540
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
670 to 1940

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 70
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.1
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
2.2
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
25
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
49

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
24 to 70
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
22 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
20 to 58

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.4 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 84.5 to 87.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
95.9 to 97.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.6 to 0.9
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.050 to 0.4
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
1.3 to 1.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 11 to 13
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.4
0