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CC484K Bronze vs. EN 1.8505 Steel

CC484K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.8505 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC484K bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.8505 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 100
320
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
1050
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 70
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.1
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
2.8
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
65

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 32
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
1950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
31

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0.8 to 1.2
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.28 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.5 to 1.8
Copper (Cu), % 84.5 to 87.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
95.4 to 97.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.050 to 0.4
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.035
Tin (Sn), % 11 to 13
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.4
0