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CC484K Bronze vs. EN AC-45400 Aluminum

CC484K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-45400 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC484K bronze and the bottom bar is EN AC-45400 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 100
86
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
72
Elongation at Break, % 11
6.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 70
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.1
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
10
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 32
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
88.4 to 92.9
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 84.5 to 87.5
2.6 to 3.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0.050 to 0.4
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
4.5 to 6.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 11 to 13
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15