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CC490K Brass vs. 354.0 Aluminum

CC490K brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 354.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC490K brass and the bottom bar is 354.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Elongation at Break, % 15
2.4 to 3.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
360 to 380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
280 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 16
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28
8.6 to 9.8
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 54
540 to 670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
37 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.5
42 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2
17 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
87.3 to 89.4
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 81 to 86
1.6 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 3.0 to 6.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
8.6 to 9.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 9.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15