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CC490K Brass vs. 5059 Aluminum

CC490K brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5059 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC490K brass and the bottom bar is 5059 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Elongation at Break, % 15
11 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
350 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
170 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 16
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28
42 to 75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 54
220 to 650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
36 to 42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.5
41 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2
16 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
89.9 to 94
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 81 to 86
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 3.0 to 6.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
5.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.45
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 9.5
0.4 to 0.9
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15