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CC490K Brass vs. A357.0 Aluminum

CC490K brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while A357.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC490K brass and the bottom bar is A357.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 76
100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 15
3.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 16
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
12
Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28
12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 54
520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.5
43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
68
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
90.8 to 93
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.040 to 0.070
Copper (Cu), % 81 to 86
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 3.0 to 6.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
6.5 to 7.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.040 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 9.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15