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CC490K Brass vs. Automotive Malleable Cast Iron

CC490K brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while automotive malleable cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC490K brass and the bottom bar is automotive malleable cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 76
130 to 290
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
180
Elongation at Break, % 15
1.0 to 10
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
350 to 720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
220 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 16
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28
6.8 to 30
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 54
130 to 950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.5
14 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2
9.9 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
2.2 to 2.9
Copper (Cu), % 81 to 86
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
93.6 to 96.7
Lead (Pb), % 3.0 to 6.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0.020 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0.9 to 1.9
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0.020 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 9.5
0