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CC490K Brass vs. C87200 Bronze

Both CC490K brass and C87200 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC490K brass and the bottom bar is C87200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 76
85
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 15
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 16
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
29
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28
93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 54
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.5
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
8.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 81 to 86
89 to 99
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.5
Lead (Pb), % 3.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
1.0 to 5.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.5
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 9.5
0 to 5.0