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CC491K Bronze vs. 357.0 Aluminum

CC491K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 357.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC491K bronze and the bottom bar is 357.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 73
95
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 13
3.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 71
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 15
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 67
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.7
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
64
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
91.3 to 93.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 81 to 87
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
6.5 to 7.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15