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CC491K Bronze vs. EN AC-46500 Aluminum

CC491K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-46500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC491K bronze and the bottom bar is EN AC-46500 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 73
91
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
74
Elongation at Break, % 13
1.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 71
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 15
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
10
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 67
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
77.9 to 90
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 81 to 87
2.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.050 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.55
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
8.0 to 11
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25