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CC491K Bronze vs. CC761S Brass

Both CC491K bronze and CC761S brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC491K bronze and the bottom bar is CC761S brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 73
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 13
8.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 71
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 15
43

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
27
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 67
530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.7
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
8.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 81 to 87
78 to 83
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
3.0 to 5.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 6.0
8.9 to 19