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CC491K Bronze vs. EN-MC21220 Magnesium

CC491K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN-MC21220 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC491K bronze and the bottom bar is EN-MC21220 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 73
58
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
45
Elongation at Break, % 13
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 71
65
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 15
87

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
12
Density, g/cm3 8.9
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
990

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 67
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.7
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
71
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
4.4 to 5.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 81 to 87
0 to 0.010
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.0050
Lead (Pb), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
93.5 to 95.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.0020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.010