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CC491K Bronze vs. C81500 Copper

Both CC491K bronze and C81500 copper are copper alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC491K bronze and the bottom bar is C81500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 73
110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 13
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 71
320
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
82
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 15
83

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
31
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
56
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 67
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.7
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
91
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.4 to 1.5
Copper (Cu), % 81 to 87
97.4 to 99.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5