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CC491K Bronze vs. C83300 Brass

Both CC491K bronze and C83300 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC491K bronze and the bottom bar is C83300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 73
35
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 13
35
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
69

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 71
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 15
33

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
30
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
60
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 67
21
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.7
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
6.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
9.2
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
7.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 81 to 87
92 to 94
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0
Lead (Pb), % 4.0 to 6.0
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.0 to 6.0
1.0 to 2.0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 6.0
2.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7