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CC491K Bronze vs. C85500 Brass

Both CC491K bronze and C85500 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC491K bronze and the bottom bar is C85500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 73
85
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 13
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 71
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 15
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
23
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 67
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.7
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 81 to 87
59 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 6.0
35.1 to 41
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.9