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CC492K Bronze vs. CC494K Bronze

Both CC492K bronze and CC494K bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC492K bronze and the bottom bar is CC494K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 78
67
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 14
7.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
94

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
63
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
31
Density, g/cm3 8.8
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 33
13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100
43
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
6.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.7
6.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
8.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
7.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 83 to 89
78 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 2.5 to 3.5
8.0 to 10
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 6.0 to 8.0
4.0 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 1.5 to 3.0
0 to 2.0