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CC493K Bronze vs. ACI-ASTM CC50 Steel

CC493K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CC50 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC493K bronze and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CC50 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 74
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
14
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
170

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
4.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 30
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 86
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
62.9 to 74
Lead (Pb), % 5.0 to 8.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.040
Tin (Sn), % 5.2 to 8.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 5.0
0