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CC493K Bronze vs. EN 1.4646 Stainless Steel

CC493K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4646 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC493K bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4646 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 74
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 14
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
13
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 33
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 89
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 86
1.5 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
59 to 67.3
Lead (Pb), % 5.0 to 8.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
10.5 to 12.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
3.5 to 4.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 5.2 to 8.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 5.0
0